Czechoslovak General Jan Sejna's 1996 Congressional testimony on U.S. POWs in the USSR - and their use
for various communist nuclear, biological,
chemical and mind-control drugs experiments
Editor's Note:
Just to illustrate, that communism hasn't collapsed in CZ, Sejna
is still officially regarded as a criminal and a "drug dealer"
as when he escaped, the commies have presented him as a dealer
of some illegal seeds [perhaps opium seeds]. That was the official version
and it hasn't changed, Sejna is simply forgotten or just barely remembered as
being a "drug dealer" - and for the clear purpose to make the western analysts
to "disregard" his extremely important testimony [for example we can point
towards the 1984 falsehood book (a clear and totally misleading apologia
for Soviet -Russian communist foreign policy) of today U.S. Secretary
of
State
Condoleezza
Rice.]
House Subcommittee on Military Personnel
Testimony of Jan Sejna
September 17, 1996
Chairman Dornan, ladies and gentlemen,
it is a privilege to be here this afternoon.
It is heartwarming for me after so many years to find
people who are sincerely interested in events that actually
happened in various COMMUNIST countries that were
under the rule of the Soviet Union.
In 1968 I was forced to choose between following instructions
I received from Moscow and doing what I believed to be best for my country, Czechoslovakia. At the time, I was first secretary of the Party at the Ministry of Defense and chief of Staff to the Minister of Defense, in addition to numerous other positions.
The Soviet Union was preparing to invade Czechoslovakia,
and I choose to alert the Czech leadership and refused to follow
the Soviet plan as directed.
A week later, I learned that my immunity from arrest as a member
of the Parliament had been lifted and I was about to be arrested.
I believe my arrest had been directed personally by Soviet General Yepishev.
After thirteen years in high-level positions, I knew
precisely what that meant, and along with my son and his girl
friend, who later became his wife, I fled thru Yugoslavia to
Trieste, where I went to the U.S. Consulate and requested political
asylum. In two days I was in the United States.
To understand the events of interest today, it is essential to
understand that back then the main mission
[ed. not - this policy hasn't changed, it only went
undercover....] of all organizations in
the Soviet empire was to destroy democracy and bring people everywhere
under the yoke of Communism.
Two wars dominated our planning.
First, there was General nuclear war, which was the
responsibility of the military.
Even civilian construction projects had to be approved by the Defense Council to
make certain they all
contributed to the war effort.
Second, there was the political and intelligence wars, the world
revolutionary war, as it was originally called. This war was also
waged according to a very detailed and complex strategic plan.
This war involved infiltration of the government and press, sabotage, subversion, deception, narcotics trafficking, organized crime, terrorism, compromise of political and business leaders, and many other activities,
all designed to destroy competing social systems. The primary targets
were all industrialized countries and the most important enemy was
the
United States.
I want to point out that in these and other activities, the Soviets
ruled their empire with an iron hand. All directions and controls
came from Moscow. People undertook independent actions at their own
risk, and the penalties
were without any regard for human rights or
dignity.
I know, because I was there.
In the 1950s and early 1960s I was in charge
of the Defense Council secretariat. From 1964 on I was the first
secretary at the Ministry of Defense. In my various official
capacities I was constantly meeting with Soviet officials,
receiving instructions, and relaying those instructions to various
Czech agencies and departments.
It was in the process of responding to Soviet direction in about
1956 that I first became aware of the use of American and South
Korean POWs by Soviet and Czech doctors. I certainly would not
pretend to know what happened to all the missing POWs, but I do know
what happened to many of them.
In brief, hundreds were used in Korea and
in
Vietnam as human guinea pigs.
At the beginning of the Korean War, we received instructions from
Moscow to build a military hospital in North Korea. The advertised
purpose of
the hospital was to treat military casualties. But this was only a cover,
a deception. The Top Secret purpose of the hospital was to experiment
on American and South Korean POWs.
The POWs were used as bodies for training military doctors in
field medicine --- for example treating serious wounds and
conducting amputations.
The POWs were used to test the effects of chemical and
biological warfare agents and to test the effects of atomic
radiation.
The Soviets also used the American GIs to test the physiological and
psychological endurance of American soldiers. They were also used
to
test various mind control drugs.
Czechoslovakia also built a crematorium in North Korea to
disposed
of the bodies and parts after the experiments were
concluded. The Americans and South Koreans were not the only humans
used a guinea pigs. Thousands of prisoners within the Soviet Union,
and Czechoslovakia too, were also used.
The Americans and South Koreans were very important to the Soviet
plans because they believed it was essential to understand the
manner in which different drugs, and chemical and biological warfare
agents, and radiation affected different races and people who had
been brought up differently; for example on better diets.
The Soviets also wanted to know whether there were differences in
the abilities of soldiers from different countries to stand up to
the stress of nuclear war and keep on fighting.
The Soviets were deadly serious in their preparation for nuclear
war and in their development of various drugs and chemicals that
were to be used in the revolutionary war, and this included detailed
tests on the people from the various countries that were their
enemies.
Because America was the main enemy, American POWs were
the most highly valued experimental subjects.
At the end of the Korean War, there were about 100 POWs who were
still considered useful for further experiments. I believe all
others had been killed in the process of the experiments because I
do not recall ever reading any report that indicated that any of the
POW patients at the hospital left the hospital alive -- except the
100 that
were still alive at the end of the war.
These 100 were flown in four groups first to Czechoslovakia, where
they were given physical exams, and then onto
the Soviet Union.
I learned about all this from the Czech doctors who ran the
hospital, from the Czech military intelligence officer in charge of
the Czech operations in Korea, from Soviet advisors, and from
official documentation that I reviewed in the process of responding
to a Soviet request for Czechoslovakia to send medical doctors to
the Soviet Union to participate in various experiments being run on
the POWs who had been transferred to the Soviet Union.
I also reviewed reports on the results of autopsies
of the POWs,
and received briefings on various aspects of the experiments.
While what I have just said describes what happened in Korea, I want
to point out that the same things happened in Vietnam and Laos
during the Vietnam War.
The only difference is the operation in Vietnam
was better planned and more American POWs were used, both in Vietnam
and Laos and in the Soviet Union.
On several occasions my office was responsible for organizing the
shipments of POWs and their housing in Prague before they were
shipped to the Soviet Union.
I was personally present when American POWs were
unloaded from planes, put on buses whose windows had been painted
black, and then driven to Prague where they were placed in various
military intelligence barracks and other secure buildings until they
were shipped to the Soviet Union.
Between 1961 and 1968 when I left Czechoslovakia, I would estimate
at least 200 American POWs were shipped to the Soviet Union through
Czechoslovakia.
I believe there were others who were shipped to the Soviet Union
through North Korea and East Germany, although I have no first hand
knowledge of those transfers. I know that many were given to the Chinese for experiments during the Korean War,
and Czech intelligence reported that the North Vietnamese also
provided American POWs to Chinese.
In closing I want to emphasize that this operation was conducted at
the highest level of secrecy. Information on this operation was
labeled State Secret, which was higher than Top Secret, and no one
who did not have
a real need to know was aware of the operation.
When I was there, my estimate is that fewer than 15
people in all of
Czechoslovakia were aware of the transfer of American POWs to the
Soviet Union. I will never forget the written directions on the
original Soviet order that started the operation in 1951.
It said that the operation was to be conducted in such a way
that "no one would ever know about it."
I am only sorry that it has taken so long to find some people here
in America who are interested in the Soviet operation designed to
use American POWs.
Thank you for the opportunity to tell you those things that
I know
happened. I would be happy to answer any questions you may have.